Etiket Arşivi

The Global Fight Against Forced Labor: Who Is Taking Action, and Why Is It Still Not Enough? The first ten installments of this investigative series on global supply chains examined the hidden layers of modern production networks, allegations of state-linked forced labor in China, industrial policies, strategic raw materials, digital …

Beyond Trade: A Contest for Economic Influence: Over the past three decades, the global economy has undergone a profound transformation, reshaping production beyond national borders and giving rise to highly integrated, multi-layered supply chains. Today, the processor inside a smartphone may be designed in Taiwan, its battery manufactured in China, …

Tracing the Production Network from East Turkistan to Global Markets: In the first installment of this series, we examined allegations that a system linking so-called re-education camps and labor transfer programs has been established in East Turkistan. Chinese authorities describe these initiatives as part of broader policies aimed at creating …